Sunday, May 17, 2020

Living an Authentic Life - 1011 Words

Name: Quoc Tran English 2403: World Literature Section: L2 Professor: George Schroepfer Living an Authentic life Sangamithra Gangarapu, a software engineer, once said: â€Å"add life to your days, not days to your life;† This short but meaningful message caught my attention when I was browsing through facebook sometime last week. I’m sure the question that comes to mind when any of us when we see this quote is: have I live the life I was meant to live, or what does it mean to live an authentic life? Let us examine this question through the journeys of Noah, Gilgamesh, and Ivan. In my opinion, to live an authentic life is to have an ability to connect and believe deeply in your true spirit within that eventually those thoughts are†¦show more content†¦Ivan, when he was well, did not believe in death and as to him, death only happy to other people and not too much concern about the truth meaning of life. When he was drowned in sickness, he was forced to confront life’s unpleasantness and questioned himself how he lived his life. Ivan spent hi s last three days screaming and tortured himself with negative thoughts. One hour before he died, an insight has flashed through him and his pains were released. He realized and saw what he has not seen before, that he has lived well but only for himself and not for others. As he drew his last breath, he heard someone say:† He’s gone.† Then he whispered to himself:† death has gone.† Evan has found eternal life at the end of his life. Last but not least, how does faith influence what it means to live? Let Noah of Genesis help us explore this question. According to the bible, during the time of Noah, the world was in such chaos, evil; violence and corruption that God, the creator of all livings, had decided to end all lives and start it again for a new beginning. Noah was told to be righteous man of them all, also the only follower of God left on earth. Noah remained faithful to God, he walked with God and did all he asked for. And for his remarkable obe dience, God saved Noah, his family along with the some other chosen creatures while he flooded the earth and destroyed everything else that heShow MoreRelatedLiving An Authentic Christian Life1006 Words   |  5 Pagesline with the words, actions and goals of Jesus, as they daily strive to become more and more like Him. In order for this to happen there are two detrimental aspects that need to be considered. Character and service are two key ingredients in the life of one alive in Christ that go hand in hand as described in Romans 12. The believer’s new identity needs to continually transform their character to that of Christ, and their actions must identify them as servants of the King. I. Christian CharacterRead MoreThe Moral Imperative Of William Shakespeare s Hamlet 861 Words   |  4 PagesSelf Reflection To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou cans t not be false to any man.—Shakespeare, Hamlet. To live an authentic way of life, you must know yourself and act accordingly. This is the moral imperative throughout the history of the study of human behavior. Existentialist believed that authenticity is critically important in understanding well being and freedom from psychopathology. The quote from William Shakespeare means that one must be honestRead MoreExistentialism : A Very Short Introduction Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagestheories with a great focus on existentialism. The book discusses key themes of free will and personal responsibility as well. Free will is the ability to choose from among various alternatives and options. Throughout life, each individual has the ability to choose how they live their life because of their position as a self-determining agent, although making them responsible for the authenticity of their decisions. Authenticity can be defined as something that is original or genuine, not a copy ofRead MoreDavid Whytes Consolations : Literary Analysis1678 Words   |  7 Pagessimplistic as the common person believes it to be- it may not stop at the surface level. In David Whyte’s book, Consolations: The Solace, Nourishment and Underlying Meaning of Everyday Words, he writes on friendship, exposing the true facets of an authentic friendship that oftentimes are overlooked by many people. In Whyte’s opinion, friendship is an eternal experience, or at least an experience in which people take part over an extended period of time. The need for continuous support and forgivenessRead MoreTheme Of The Death Of Ivan Ilyich892 Words   |  4 Pageshas been hailed as a masterpiece both by critics and readers. The author has been reputed as one of the people who changed how the subject of death is treated in society. In the novel, Leo Tolstoy presents the story of Ivan Ilych who lived a wast ed life but who is not ready to imagine his own death. Through Gerasim, the peasant servant associated with Ivan, we are able to see the simple and gentle approach manner to which he serves his master. The Death of Ivan Ilyich is the first major work of fictionRead MoreTeaching Learners Develop Their Students Oral Proficiency Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesThe materials, activities, exercises, and digital tools in the project can help Chinese EFL teachers develop their students’ oral proficiency. In addition, with authentic learning materials and speaking practices, the project is designed to help English learners develop their communicative abilities. English teachers in China may refer to this curriculum in designing their own lessons for oral practice. English teachers in China can find some inspirations from this project when they want to useRead MoreEssay Discovering Your Authentic Leadership888 Words   |  4 PagesReviewer: Sunni Swarbrick Course Title: Bus 212 Executive Leadership, Fall 2012 Article Title: Discovering Your Authentic Leadership Author(s): Bill George, Peter Sims, Andrew N. McLean, and Diana Mayer Journal: Harvard Business Review Publication Date: February 1, 2007 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Through Discovering Your Authentic Leadership, readers will learn that you do not have to be born with a specific characteristic or traits of what society views as a leader. Nor do you have to waitRead MoreViktor Frankl Founder Of Existential Therapy1373 Words   |  6 Pagesunable to motivate their own will to live and/ or make meaning out of life, they become immobile. Consequently, this immobility makes living difficult, which in essence results in the development of psychological disruptions.   Suicide, for example, is one disruption that can stem from one feeling not only alone, but feeling as if life has no meaning.   Those who seek this form of therapy are in search for the meaning of their personal life.   Gaining insight into the fears about death, loneliness, meaninglessnessRead MoreViktor Frankl Founder Of Existential Therapy1336 Words   |  6 Pagesunable to motivate their own will to live and/ or make meaning out of life, they become immobile. Consequently, thi s immobility makes living difficult, which in essence results in the development of psychological disruptions. Suicide, for example, is one disruption that can stem from one feeling not only alone, but feeling as if life has no meaning. Those who seek this form of therapy are in search for the meaning of their personal life. Gaining insight into the fears about death, loneliness and meaninglessnessRead MoreWhat I Believe Sartre?918 Words   |  4 Pageswhere he quotes â€Å"We are condemned to be free., Man is nothing else but what he makes of himself. I will discuss in further details, what I believe he means when he speaks of freedom and its burden. What does freedom mean for individuals and living an authentic life? Why might God be an obstacle to radical freedom and why I consider myself as free as Sartre speaks of? Sartre speaks of this freedom that we all humans have, he says that we are condemned to be free, we are meant to just do whatever we please

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Repeal Of The National Minimum Drinking Age - 927 Words

The repeal of prohibition by the twenty-first Amendment in December of 1933 allowed for each state to set its own alcohol consumption age. After the passage of the twenty-sixth Amendment, which lowered the national drinking age to eighteen, thirty states had lowered the minimum drinking age to eighteen, nineteen, or twenty (â€Å"Prohibition†). In 1984, the enactment of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act prompted states to raise the legal age for purchase of public possession of alcohol to twenty-one or risk losing millions in federal highway funds. By 1988, all fifty states had raised the minimum drinking age to twenty-one. The United States is one, of just a handful of countries to have a drinking age as high as twenty-one. Of the one hundred and ninety nations, one hundred and fifteen, or sixty-one percent, of the countries have a legal drinking age starting at eighteen or nineteen. In some countries such as the Central African Republic, the drinking age starts at ten (M inimum Legal Drinking Age). The United States should follow suit with most of the other countries and lower the drinking age to eighteen. Dr. Henry Wechsler, a researcher at Harvard School of Public Health, and a leading expert on college binge drinking states, â€Å"President Ronald Reagan made the legal drinking age 21, it was the right decision. The Legal drinking age should remain at 21 for the entire nation† (Giamo 1). Although the legal age to purchase alcohol is twenty-one, a majority of students inShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Alcoholism On The American Society898 Words   |  4 Pagesappeared more problematic, the amendment was overridden. During the period following the repeal of prohibition the states were each given the task to assign minimal drinking ages for their state; however, this was not the correct decision. While federalism is great, the inconsistency between varying states was not working. This was a catalyst for the federal government establishing 21 as the National minimum drinking age. While President Reagan and his administration saw the drastic effects alcohol hasRead MoreMinimum Leg al Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1253 Words   |  6 Pages2017 Minimum Legal Drinking Age Should the drinking age be lowered from 21 to a younger age? Ever since the end of prohibition in 1933 the United States government has placed the issue of minimum legal drinking age sensitively in the hands of the states, letting each decide for itself what the minimum age should be. At that time all agreed that the minimum legal drinking age should be 21, where it remained for allRead MoreProhibition During The Era Of 1920-1933 Essay814 Words   |  4 Pagesmanufacture and sale of alcoholic drinks for common consumption according to dictionary.com. Furthermore, this amendment concurs that alcohol beverages could not be made, transported, or sold legally in the United States. People started to trust that drinking would demolish ones character, change politics, and created crime. On the other hand, the prohibition amendment did lower alcohol consequences outcomes, in the end this amendment should never have been passed as it caused more organized crime andRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1732 Words à ‚  |  7 PagesThe definition of the word adult is: â€Å"a person who has attained the age of maturity as specified by law†(Dictionary.com). If this is so, then why is it that in the United States 18 year olds are legally considered adults in our society, but they can’t legally buy or consume alcohol? Yet at this age they are able to vote in an election, get married, serve on a jury, live on their own, purchase cigarettes, adopt a child, and defend our country. These are not easy tasks for one to take on, yet our governmentRead MoreThe Current Legal Drinking Age997 Words   |  4 Pagesof drinking until they reach the age of 21. Hence, when they encounter methods around this predicament-and most of them do-young adults often participate in the reckless consumption of alcohol in large quantities. II. Thesis: Essentially, the most obvious way to resolve this societal flaw is to lower the minimum legal drinking age and to commence educating our youth about mature alcohol use sooner. III. Credibility: Like many others, I have directly been affected by the minimum drinking age inRead MoreThe National Minimum Drinking Age Essay1865 Words   |  8 Pagesreceive all of the responsibilities that accompany the title. At the age of eighteen year olds you receive and are expected to use the rights and responsibilities to vote, serve on juries, get married, sign contracts, join the military--which includes taking on the responsibilities of life and death--and be prosecuted as an adults in the court of law along with many other things. In 1984, the national government raised the drinking age from 18 to 21. Mothers Against Drunk Driving was a key contributingRead More Drinking Laws Essay2569 Words   |  11 Pagesthe United States. Many countries elsewhere throughout the world have lower drinking ages or no age limitation or prohibition at all on consumption of alcoholic beverages. Interestingly, these countries likewise have lower incidences of abuse, lower death rates in automobile accidents, and lower arrest rates for alcohol-related offenses than in the US. Both Canada and Mexico, as examples, have legal 18-year old drinking age laws, and have abuse indices well below those in the US. Likewise, the ItaliansRead MoreThe National Drinking Age Research Paper2214 Words   |  9 PagesThe National Drinking Age Research Paper In the United States of America, there is a minimum drinking age of 21. The legal drinking age legally specifies the youngest age in which a person is allowed to consume and purchase alcoholic beverages. From country to country, there are varying ages of legal drinking ages. There is much debate in the United States on whether the legal drinking age should be lowered to eighteen from twenty one, or should remain the same. People in favor of lowering the drinkingRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Laws2540 Words   |  11 Pagesa protective policy for the youth. Scientific evidence indicates that the lower the drinking age, the earlier the youth begin to decrease alcohol (at least in the United States). MLDA laws are vital components of any effort to control the production, marketing, distribution and sale of alcoholic beverages (Philip, 528). Several studies have indicated that more accidents occurred as a result of lower drinking age. As a result there has been advocacy for restori ng MLDA to 21. Due to such advocacyRead MoreAnalyzing the Demand to Lower the Drinking Age to 181933 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Analyzing the Push to Lower the Drinking Age to 18 Introduction According to Andrew Mark Lisa in the preface to his online petition to see the national drinking age limit lowered, it is not only young people but also colleges across America who are interested in promoting legislation that will lower the drinking age. Lisa references a Time magazine article, which quotes Dartmouth College President James Wright as stating that a lowered age limit would help prevent alcohol abuse because campuses

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Accounting Theory Accounting Conceptual Framework

Question: Describe about the Accounting Theory for Accounting Conceptual Framework. Answer: Case Study 1 In order to have principle-based standards, there are various reasons for the requirement of conceptual framework. It helps in resolving disputes, if any, as far as the setup of accounting standard is concerned. Conceptual framework helps in setting up of standards which needs to be followed by all the concerns in a unified manner. It provides requisite principles so that it is not required to be recurring in accounting standards. Conceptual framework provides the back support to principle-based standards and that fall in line or in continuation to their pre-defined standards. It also acts a constitution for reporting of financial information and reporting as well as all the references are towards conceptual framework. It ensures that consistency is the key amongst the standards thereby preventing varied conclusions (Godfrey, 2010) IASB and FASB are two international boards who are responsible for the setup of accounting standards. Both require the support of conceptual framework during its course of development. It is quite essential that IASB and FASB should have a common conceptual framework so as to have modification, update, union and completion between the framework and statements of both respectively. Since, they were developed during the period of 70s and 80s; it is quite natural that they will be subjected to changes and updates as per the changing requirements of accounting. There may be minor differences in their standards but the aim of IASB and FASB is same i.e. transparency, accountability and efficiency which goes in line of conceptual framework (Godfrey, 2010). Conceptual framework is the backbone of all the accounting standards and thus, is essential for all kinds of concerns. The principles stated in the conceptual framework are drafted in such a manner so that best international practice is followed on a global level. It is a true fact that many concerns, whether mid-size or big corporations are benefited from conceptual framework. The role of conceptual framework can be found in all types of business and thus, I believe that it is equally important for all kinds of parties and there is no kind of disparity for anyone in terms of its principles and guidelines. It can be said that the rules of conceptual framework are stricter for big corporations as compared to those mid-size firms. But, in no way it can be concluded that it is more important for some parties and less for some concerns (Godfrey, 2010). Cross cutting issue refers to the fact where uncertainty is taken into the account for the cases concerning measurement of assets or liabilities. This involves cases where rules of accounting seem to delay the aim of IASB and FASB. These are such issue which tends to touch the basic guidelines of accounting aspects. Some examples of cross cutting issues one measurement basis for assets and liabilities, considering and applying factors of cost constraint and comparability. Cross-cutting issue is an important aspect in the field of financial framework and is quite a relevant issue for big corporations or company. A strategic outlook is expected to deal with such issues (Iasplus.com, 2016). Case Study 2 Historical cost is used in accounting as to assess the value of a company. It believes in recording the price of an asset on its nominal or the cost incurred in original terms. US GAAP uses this method of accounting as far as the assets are concerned. The fundamental problem with financial statements which follows historical cost as means of measurement under US GAAP is fails to update the value of assets which are subject to change in a significant manner over the period of time. For example, if plant and machinery of a company was purchased for $50,500 and that its value in the market has increased to say, $2, 50,000 as on today, still it will be recorded at $ 50,500 in balance sheet. It is a true fact that accounting should ensure economic reality and there should be a strong link connecting the accounting standards and financial reports of a company. The boards that are responsible for the framework and development of accounting standards ensures to deliver quality information for investors who are willing to make rational decisions as far as their resources are concerned. If accounting does not reflect economic reality, the whole information would turn misleading for the prospective investors and would also violate the norms of conceptual framework. This is the reason that it is a crucial principle of measurement in accounting as it forms a base for the economic condition of a company. So, the stated principle ensures transparency and develops reliability for its statements (Financial Times, 2016). As far as the accounting aspect is concerned including the conceptual framework, economic reality can be measured as per the fair value keeping in menthe concept of prudence. Basically, economic reality determines the kind of transaction occurring in business by evaluating an overall commercial scenario. It can be measured by following the best international practise for the concerned organization or company. Principles of conceptual framework and guidelines issued by IASB and FASB, acts as standards for fair practise. An organization can evaluate its economic reality by analyzing its course of work with those standards and judge its level of authenticity. Even, accounting standards also acts as a benchmark for companies in order to judge their economic reality on a global level (Godfrey, 2010). Reliability in accounting refers to the phenomena where financial information can be confirmed and whether the same is being used by shareholders, creditors, users or investors in a consistent manner. In a simpler manner, reliability refers to the level of authenticity of financial statements based on which the factor of trust is developed by the end users mentioned above of such reports. It is due to the same reason that FASB and IASB are very particular when it comes to reliability of economic statements. Reliability can be measured on the basis of verifying the statements, remaining neutral to the accounting figures and faithfulness towards its disclosures as and when required. It is the most important aspects in conceptual framework and accounting standards authenticated by their respective boards (Godfrey, 2010). Case Study 3 The provisions of FASB requires corporations and companies to analyze and record a provision in respect to environmental cost of retiring an asset provided that its possible to reasonably estimate the component of fair value. Since, it is a guideline from the side of FASB, it creates a mandatory obligation on the companies to follow and implement the same in their financial statements. Generally, fair value of accounting is followed by the companies and if assets are prone to environmental conditions, it is required to create a provision for the same and reflect it in accounting. But, companies are quite sceptic in following the same in their practise of accounting due to their respective apprehensions and financial outlook towards it (Journal of Accountancy, 2016). In order to defer recognition of a liability, US companies had come up with some aspects of their requirements. They propagated their beliefs that the revenues earned in the business are quite sufficient in offsetting those liabilities and are thus, not required to be shown separately in their reports of financial statements. It was a well known fact that the impact of recognising such kind of liability would be reflected in their figures of revenue due to the concept of double entry. This made them quite sceptic in recognising such kind of liability in their financial statements. The probable tax consequences due to recognition of such kind of liability were also amongst the aspects of requirements to defer recognition of a liability (Godfrey, 2010). Net profit in the current year as well as of the future years gets affected due to the recognition of liability in relation to future restoration activity effect. These are generally recorded in the form of provisions every year and thus it lowers the profit for all those years in which such provisions are recognised. Since, the provisions are not nominal in nature; it has a huge impact on net profits. Cash flows deals with the incoming and outgoing of cash in an organization. Since the recognition of liability is in form of provisions, it does not involve the outflow of cash from the company. So, it will have no effect on cash flow till the time such liability materializes in form of cash and lowering the positive cash flow (Godfrey, 2010). In this global market, it has turned quite crucial to record environmental liabilities and to show its actual aspect in the reports of various organizations. Due to continuous change in environment, some of the assets are prone to it to some extent and it affects its efficiency. So, for depicting fair value it has now turned quite important to recognize such liability in financial statements. Proper disclosures for the same are also quite relevant in order to justify such recognition of liability. The liability for the said purpose should be disclosed in such a manner so that it is able to quantify its effect on financial statements supported by proper reasons and explanations like the nature of assets and its conditions which has led to its recognition (Godfrey, 2010). References Financial Times. (2016). Financial data must reflect the economic reality - FT.com. [online] Available at: https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/fdfd338e-312c-11d9-a595-00000e2511c8.html?ft_site=falcondesktop=true#axzz4SAP23CoY [Accessed 7 Dec. 2016]. Godfrey, J. (2010). Accounting theory. 1st ed. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley. Iasplus.com. (2016). Cross-cutting issues Taking uncertainty into account in the measurement of an asset or liability. [online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/en/meeting-notes/iasb/2011/agenda_1102/agenda1603 [Accessed 7 Dec. 2016]. Journal of Accountancy. (2016). Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. [online] Available at:https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/issues/2001/dec/accountingforassetretirementobligations.html [Accessed 7 Dec. 2016].